Impact of Green Supply Chain on Competitive Advantages of Jordanian Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Organizations أثر سلسلة التوريد الخضراء على الميزات التنافسية في الشركات الاردنية للصناعة الدوائية

المقداد, ندى محمود (2020) Impact of Green Supply Chain on Competitive Advantages of Jordanian Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Organizations أثر سلسلة التوريد الخضراء على الميزات التنافسية في الشركات الاردنية للصناعة الدوائية. Masters thesis, جامعة الشرق الاوسط.

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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to investigate how a green supply chain (green purchasing, green operation, and green selling) can impact competitive advantages in Jordanian pharmaceutical manufacturing organizations. Design/Methodology/Approach: The survey unit of analysis is composed of 130 out of 285 managers, who are working at the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Organizations and were available at the time of distributing the questionnaires. The normality, validity, and reliability of the study tool were confirmed, then a descriptive analysis was carried out, then the correlation between variables was calculated. Finally, t the impact of Green Supply Chain through multiple regressions was tested. Findings: The result of the study shows that the Green Supply Chain has a positive impact on the competitive advantages of the Jordanian pharmaceutical manufacturing organizations. As well as, the study indicates that there is a medium impact of Green Supply Chain sub-variables on Competitive Advantages dimensions. The study shows that there is a positive impact of Green Supply Chain on the Competitive Advantages of Jordanian Pharmaceutical Manufacturing organizations, where Green Operations has the highest impact on Competitive Advantage, then Green Purchasing and Green Selling respectively. Recommendations: The study recommends that the Jordanian Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Organizations have to integrate Green Supply Chain into the strategic plans of Supply Chain management. Practical and Managerial Implications: Implementing the Green Supply Chain in the Jordanian pharmaceutical organizations proved to increase the competitive advantage. Therefore, integrating Green Supply Chain within the strategies of Supply Chain Management will enhance the Competitive Advantages. Keywords: Green Supply Chain, Competitive Advantages, Jordanian Pharmaceuticals Manufacturing Organizations

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